CCTV Law Triggers Tension in India; Foreign Manufacturers Concerned

India’s new security regulations, which mandate CCTV manufacturers to submit their equipment’s hardware, software, and source code for strict testing in government labs, have triggered significant tension with global camera makers. The policy, aimed at enhancing cybersecurity and addressing espionage threats—particularly from Chinese companies—has been in effect since April 9 and applies to all internet-connected CCTV devices sold since then.

Leading global manufacturers including China’s Hikvision and Xiaomi, South Korea’s Hanwha, and U.S.-based Motorola have warned that the rules could severely disrupt supply chains. So far, of the 342 testing applications submitted, only 35 have been approved, causing a sharp decline in sales across major Indian CCTV markets such as Delhi’s Nehru Place.

Despite strong opposition from industry players, Indian officials maintain that the rules are necessary to address genuine national security concerns. Government sources assert the policy is not only about securing the country’s infrastructure but also aligns with efforts to promote domestic manufacturing and reduce reliance on foreign technology.